I got back on the Stuart Highway heading north and after four more hours of driving, I pulled into Coober Pedy late
that afternoon. While Woomera is a bit strange, Coober Pedy is downright bizarre. If you've seen the Mad Max
movies, then you've seen Coober Pedy, because that's where they were filmed. Coober Pedy (pronounced "peedy,"
rhymes with "seedy") is the driest town in the driest state on the driest continent in the world. The
average rainfall here is a scant five inches, but that's just an average because during some years absolutely no rain falls.
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Above: Beautiful downtown Coober Pedy, South Australia. Population 3,000.
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There's only one reason why 3,000 people would willingly choose to live in this God-forsaken place: opals. About
90 percent of the world's opals are mined in and around Coober Pedy. Opal mining draws in people from all over the world
and at last count, over 40 nationalities were represented here. Those few folks lucky enough to strike it big retire early,
while the vast majority barely scrape by.
The town is filled with interesting and colorful characters who speak strange languages, and some of those folks wander
about trying to sell opals to gullible-looking tourists (like me, apparently). The streets are hot and dusty with mongrel
dogs running about. Aborigines sit all day in what little shade is available, sometimes smiling, sometimes cursing, and
sometimes throwing empty beer bottles against the walls.
Before coming to Australia, I'd read in my guidebook that many folks in Coober Pedy lived underground due to the oppressive
heat here. In fact, I'd read that you can even stay in an underground motel room in Coober Pedy. I had images of
holes in the ground with ladders leading down to comfortable, dark caverns. However, it's not like that at all.
Most people here live in caves burrowed into the sides of the hills, so the term "underground" is a bit deceiving.
Still, it's a fascinating way to live – and very practical, since the house-caves stay at an even 70-75 degrees year round, during
the summer heat and the winter cold.
The poshest motel in Coober Pedy is the Desert Cave, but even there, many of the rooms are above ground. The Desert Cave and
the other cave-type motel, the Coober Pedy Experience, were both beyond my limited budget, so I stayed at a little place called "The
Mud Hut," which is a lot nicer than its name would indicate. It's a wonderful above-ground motel with 12"-thick adobe walls.
It was very well insulated and very comfortable – and very unique. And the staff is great.
With its dusty streets, walled motel compounds, barbed-wire fences, and an occasional Aborigine stumbling about, Coober Pedy has a real
Wild West flair to it. Like Key West, Florida, it's a place that I think everyone should visit once in their life. Coober
Pedy is unlike any place I've ever been. It's captivating, stimulating, unique – and I'd never, ever want to live there.
Above left: Hutchison Street, the main street in Coober Pedy.
Above center: Underground Books, a great bookstore. And yes, it really is underground.
Above right: Here's a typical two-bedroom house in Coober Pedy. Talk about a low-maintenance yard.
And best of all, the roof never need to be replaced. Hopefully, at least.
Above left: Digging for opals near town.
Above center: A typical scene on the outskirts of town. There are miles and miles of these piles.
Above right: The Coober Pedy golf course. Remember to replace your divots.
Above left: The Catacomb Church. No bats in the belfry, here, I'm sure.
Above center: The church is a nice, cool place to spend a Sunday morning, even if you're an atheist.
Above right: The "Dog Fence" runs completely across Australia, from north to south.
Over 3,000 miles long, it's the longest man-made barrier in the world. The fence keeps dingoes (on the left side) away from sheep
(on the right side). The entire fence is patrolled every two weeks by scores of local volunteers throughout the country.
Above left: I spent three nights here at the Mud Hut Motel, a nice adobe
motel with walls that are 12 inches thick to keep out the heat. Despite its name, I'd recommend this place to anyone visiting Coober Pedy.
Above center: Several years ago, a Coober Pedy resident wanted his children to be able to play in a tree –
so he built one out of iron. I hope they got tetanus shots first.
Above right: Many telephone poles in the Outback are made out of iron and concrete,
not wood. It's an interesting adaptation to this desert environment.
Home > Travel Stories > My 2002 Trip Around Australia >
The Cave Men of Coober Pedy
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