Western Massachusetts: Basketball, Volleyball, and a Real Athol
Fully sated with ancestral stories, I drove out of Ipswich that afternoon and turned west for the first time on my trip around America. I was heading
towards upstate New York to visit my brother Don and his family and planned to get there the next evening. After leaving Ipswich, I camped in a state park
in central Massachusetts. The clouds moved in and it was, thankfully, much cooler than it had been during the past few days. It even sprinkled a bit
as I made my dinner. I didn't mind, though, because it was much more pleasant than the hot, soupy weather I'd been dealing with the last several days.
The next morning I continued meandering west through Massachusetts and drove through the towns of – now get this – Athol and Belchertown. I wondered
about their funny names but adhered strictly to a "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" policy. Between all the "focks," Athols, and people apparently
belching, I figured that Massachusetts was a pretty funny place.
Here's Boston's James Taylor singing
Millworker, a poignant tune about a woman who works in a Massachusetts factory in the 1800s.
I headed south from Athol and late in the morning reached Holyoke, an old mill town with a population of about 50,000. Holyoke, Massachusetts was
settled around 1850 at a bend in the Connecticut River on the "Fall Line" (i.e., a waterfall in the river that prevented traveling further upstream
by boat). A large dam was built here to divert the water of the Connecticut River through a series of parallel, stepped canals that were built throughout
the city, amidst the houses and businesses. Each drop in water level, from one canal to the next, was harnessed to power the numerous textile and paper mills that
were built here. It was quite an engineering marvel, I thought.
Holyoke today, though, like so many former mill towns in New England, struggles with unemployment and poverty. The town is filled with empty brick
buildings and is trying to attract new industries. Despite those challenges, I found Holyoke quite interesting and spent a couple hours there.
Above: Holyoke, Massachusetts was developed on a bend in the Connecticut River. Note
the dam in the upper right corner and the series of diversion canals in the lower left corner, each of which
provided power to mills throughout the city. Pretty amazing, huh?
Amazingly enough, not one but two popular sports were invented in this area during the late 1800s. First, James Naismith invented basketball
in nearby Springfield, then a few years later, his friend, William Morgan, invented the sport of volleyball right here in Holyoke. Volleyball is
my favorite sport and I was looking forward to seeing the Volleyball Hall of Fame, which I knew was in downtown Holyoke. But when I got there,
I was disappointed to learn that it was closed that day.
I walked over to a nearby museum and met a friendly and outgoing caretaker named Charlie. We talked for a while, then I mentioned that I'd been
looking forward to seeing the Volleyball Hall of Fame but it was closed. Sensing my dismay, Charlie replied, "I'll tell you what. I'll go
over and open it for you if you want to go inside."
Sure enough, Charlie walked over and opened up the Hall of Fame for me. Then he said, "I'm going back to the museum. Just let me know
when you're done." So thanks to Charlie, I got to walk around Holyoke's brand-new Volleyball Hall of Fame for a half-hour and had the whole building
to myself. One of the exhibits, by the way, tested your ability to jump. I tried it out but... let's just say that it didn't go well. What's
that they say about white guys not being able to jump?
Above: Inside the Volleyball Hall of Fame in Holyoke where I, once again, proved that white men can't jump.
After a half-hour, I picked out a "Volleyball Hall of Fame" t-shirt in the empty gift shop, then I walked back to the museum and gave
Charlie money for the shirt. I wanted to take a picture of this kind caretaker but my camera batteries had just died. So instead, I'll
just give a big THANKS to my new friend in Holyoke.
After I thanked Charlie and left the museum, I drove a few miles south to Springfield, Massachusetts (pop. 150,000). Like Holyoke, Springfield
is an aging manufacturing city that's seen better days, and is filled with lots of old, empty brick buildings. I had to decide whether to visit the
Basketball Hall of Fame, one of the main tourist attractions in Springfield, or the Springfield Armory because, needing to be in Syracuse that evening, I
didn't have enough time to see both. I chose the armory.
The Springfield Armory produced many of the weapons that were used to defend America, from the Revolutionary War through the mid-1900s. It was, for
instance, the home of the famed Springfield Rifle, which was used extensively by the Union Army during the Civil War. Later versions of the rifle, including
the M1, were used during both World Wars. After producing weapons for nearly 200 years, the armory shut down in 1968 and the grounds were converted into,
interestingly, a Community College. Part of the armory, though, is now a National Park historic site and is a great place to visit if you like guns.
I've never owned a gun (and never will), but nonetheless, I thought the armory was fascinating. The informative displays here, set amidst endless rows of
flintlocks, barrels, gun stocks, and rifle butts describe the historic evolution of armaments over the past three centuries. I could've spent several hours at the
armory, but (or I should say, "butt") it was time to hit the road.
I left Springfield late in the afternoon and got back on the Mass Pike, then drove through the beautiful Berkshire Mountains of western Massachusetts, then
west up the Mohawk River Valley of upstate New York. Around 9 p.m. I arrived at my brother's house in Manlius, New York, located on the outskirts of
Syracuse. Despite having a sore "butt," not to mention having to deal with an occasional Athol, it had been a great day.
Above left: My favorite sport, volleyball, was invented in Holyoke during the 1890s. William Morgan, director
of the Holyoke YMCA, wanted to create a sport that was less strenuous than that new sport called "basketball" invented a few miles away in
Springfield by his friend, James Naismith. Morgan strung a tennis net across the wall – and the rest is history.
Above right: Thanks to Charlie, I got to see the Volleyball Hall of Fame.
Left: One of many abandoned mills in Holyoke.
Above left: After leaving Holyoke, I drove a few miles down to Springfield.
I didn't have time to visit the Basketball Hall of Fame but I did stop by the Springfield Armory. This is probably the only National Park site that has a
metal detector at its entrance – not to keep guns out, but to keep the guns IN.
Above right: Millions of armaments have been produced
at the armory for every military conflict in American history from the Revolutionary War through Vietnam. I saw enough locks, stocks, and barrels
to last a lifetime.
Above left: A tool manufacturing plant in Massachusetts where they make 'em the old-fashioned
way. There are lots of "backwater" industrial towns like this throughout New England, many of which are located on
small waterfalls. Back in the 1800s, the waterfalls were used, of course, to power the mills. Today,
they make nice photographs.
Above center: A rude town in Massachusetts.
Above right: I think I know why people go here.
Above left: Back on the "Mass Pike" (i.e., the Massachusetts
Turnpike). This is rolling through the rolling hills of the Berkshire Mountains –
or as they probably call them, the "Berk Mounts."
Above right: Driving on the New York Thruway (I'm in New York here, so full words are used instead of
abbreviations). Only three hours to Syracuse.